Acne is a skin condition that occurs when oil or dead skin cells clog your hair follicles. They can appear as closed or open bumps on your face, chest, or upper back. You should see your dermatologist about acne Pittsboro if you have tried regular acne treatments but the problem persists.
CausesÂ
To identify the causes of your acne, it is important to observe when they occur. For many women, acne can occur at the onset of your period and clear up when your period ends. In other cases, women battle with acne and associated scarring during other times besides the time of their period.
The following are common causes of acne:
- Excessive oil production  Â
- Hormonal changes
- Family history of acne
- Certain medications
Treatment options
Your dermatologist will devise a treatment plan after reviewing your medical history. Your acne cause will dictate the type of treatment that you will receive. The treatment options for acne are many, and they include the following.
Medications
Medications for acne can include topical creams or oral tablets. Your doctor can prescribe oral antibiotics or topical medications like retinoid creams or prescription-strength salicylic azelaic acid ointments. Women can receive oral contraceptives, which can help balance hormones.
Acne extraction
Your dermatologist will discuss the details of acne extraction before you undergo the procedure. Since it is an outpatient procedure, you will be out of the doctor’s office in record time. The process involves your dermatologist using sterile tools to squeeze out the contents of your pores. You can prepare your skin for the procedure by gently scrubbing or steaming it to soften your pores and contents. Â
Chemical peels
Chemical peels are effective when you don’t have active acne. Depending on your scars, your dermatologist might choose one of the three types of chemical peels: light, medium, or deep strength.
Laser therapy
You can undergo laser therapy for your acne scars after using other types of treatments to clear up your acne. Your specialist might recommend laser therapy if you have noticeable scars that affect your confidence and self-esteem. The treatment offers long-lasting results with minor side effects like redness or swelling that subside after treatment.
The above treatment methods can be combined for the most effective treatment. You might use medications for active acne, and when it clears up, you can use a chemical peel to remove the scars.
When to see your doctor
Although acne is common in adults and adolescents, you should seek treatment if it becomes persistently stubborn. If you are an adult and experience a sudden onset of acne, you should contact your doctor because you might have an underlying health condition.
Contact your dermatologist if you experience the following:
- The acne is getting worse Â
- It causes scars
- Acne is associated with lumps or cysts
- It is occurring more frequently
- It does not respond to over-the-counter treatments
If you have acne, visit Sanford Dermatology for treatment. You will meet qualified and experienced staff ready to offer customized treatment depending on the causes of your condition. After careful evaluation, your dermatologist will provide suitable treatment. Call or book an appointment online and enjoy smoother skin.