Disabilities range from physical, behavioral, and cognitive to mental and intellectual issues. Physical disabilities often referred to as mobility disabilities, relate to any disorder that limits a person’s ability to control and move their body. Individuals with physical disabilities struggle with everyday activities like standing, walking, moving their arms, and controlling their muscles. Unfortunately, these issues could arise due to varying factors, including injury, accident, inheritance, or as a side effect of a health problem. The disability consultations cedar rapids are a good opportunity to get an accurate diagnosis for your condition. Meanwhile, continue reading to learn about the 5 most common physical disabilities.
1. Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral palsy is the physical impairment caused by damage to the developing brain throughout pregnancy, delivery, or immediately after birth. The primary causes of cerebral palsy include pregnancy-related diseases, premature birth, and meningitis in young kids. Once the brain is damaged, cognitive function is impaired, resulting in mobility and coordination difficulties.
A person with cerebral palsy could have additional problems, such as behavioral, intellectual, speech, and visual impairments. For everyday tasks, persons with cerebral palsy require specialized assistive devices and external assistance.
2. Stroke
A stroke is a physical handicap caused by brain bleeding or disruption of the blood flow to your central nervous system. Stroke is characterized by a sudden, one-sided body disability that makes it hard to perform daily tasks like motion.
Stroke victims may restore their independence following therapy, although they may live with weakness and paralysis in the affected body area. A wheelchair or walking cane could be necessary for a person who has suffered a stroke to move from one location to another.
3. Spina Bifida
Spina bifida results from inadequate sealing of the bone encasing of the spinal cord throughout pregnancy, allowing the spinal nerves to stay unprotected. Spina bifida is associated with paralysis of the lower extremities, but this is dependent on the degree of the damage.
An individual with spina bifida may also suffer weakness and/or loss of sensation. Additionally, numerous people with spina bifida lose bladder and bowel control. This disability necessitates the use of crutches or a wheelchair for mobility.
4. Arthritis
Arthritis generates bone, muscle, and joint swelling and discomfort. While it manifests in various ways and impacts adults and kids, arthritis is characterized by muscular aches and pains, joint inflammation, and joint stiffness or decreased mobility. Based on the damaged body part, the symptoms could differ from individual to individual.
Physiotherapy and physical activity are among the most suggested treatments for this disability. If equipped with the appropriate tools and support team, individuals who have arthritis could regain control of their movements.
5. Spinal Cord Damage
Spinal cord injuries stem from an inadequate supply of oxygen and blood to the spinal cord or excessive pressure on the spinal cord. Nonetheless, falls and accidents account for most spinal cord injuries.
Other reasons like arthritis, degenerative spinal diseases, and cancer could lead to this handicap. The injuries result in complete or partial impairment of sensory and motor functioning in the limbs and body. A person with a spinal cord injury impairment will therefore experience a lack of sensation or motion.
A physical disability can significantly affect your life quality by keeping you from performing routine tasks and engaging in the activities you love. Therefore, if you suspect you have any of these conditions, do not hesitate to attend a disability condition. During these appointments, your physician can assess the extent of your disability and suggest appropriate care solutions.
